Cricket Overs Explained: Why 12.4 Is Not a Decimal
In standard cricket notation, 12.4 means twelve completed overs and four valid balls in the next over. It is not twelve-point-four overs as a decimal.
Read runs and wickets first

The archived graphic displays 162-6. Read that as 162 runs for six wickets. It gives a team score; it does not, on its own, tell you how many valid balls have been bowled or whether the match has ended.
Convert the overs notation
MCC Law 17 defines an over in terms of six valid balls. For a worked example, 12.4 represents 12 × 6 + 4 = 76 valid balls. One more valid delivery changes the display to 12.5; the next completes the over at 13.0.
Wides and no-balls do not count as one of the six valid balls. The score can therefore change without the valid-ball counter advancing.
Check context before comparing scores
- Identify which team is batting.
- Read the runs and wickets.
- Read the overs field separately.
- Check the innings and match status before drawing a conclusion.
Use a current scorecard
A poster is useful for learning the notation, but use the match organiser’s current record for an actual fixture or result. Cricket information here is a reading guide, not a live score feed.
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